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故障描述

華為盒式交換機(jī) 軟件大包故障無法正常進(jìn)入系統(tǒng) 這個時候通過進(jìn)入bootrom 來上傳軟件包流程包括ftp的配置電腦的ip地址的設(shè)置問題

故障分析

　　無

處理過程

首先連用console 連接交換機(jī)的console口打開pc的超級終端軟件

參數(shù)設(shè)置如下：

1 ：使用超級終端

2：使用crt軟件

配置ftp服務(wù)器的時候連接網(wǎng)線分兩種情況:

1 :如2700等盒式交換機(jī)沒有meth管理的網(wǎng)口時需用網(wǎng)線連接電腦的網(wǎng)卡和交換機(jī)的1號網(wǎng)口

2:如5700等盒式交換機(jī)有meth管理網(wǎng)口時直接用網(wǎng)線連接電腦網(wǎng)卡和交換機(jī)的管理網(wǎng)口meth口

準(zhǔn)備需要上傳軟件大包

交換機(jī)軟件下載的地址： http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/Main.action#tabname=productsupport

以上準(zhǔn)備工作做好之后就可以開始給交換機(jī)升級了

流程如下：

把交換機(jī)斷電重啟

BIOS LOADING ...

Copyright (c) 2008-2011 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTD.

(Ver348, Jun 26 2012, 18:56:33)

Press Ctrl+B to enter BOOTROM menu ... 2 1

提示按Ctr+B的時候   按鍵盤的Ctr 和 B

password:

這的地方會提示輸入密碼密碼有三種情況 huawei   www.huawei.com    [email protected]

進(jìn)入bootrom的主菜單

          BOOTROM MENU

    1. Boot with default mode

    2. Enter serial submenu

    3. Enter startup submenu

    4. Enter ethernet submenu

    5. Enter filesystem submenu

    6. Modify BOOTROM password

    7. Clear password for console user

    8. Reboot

選擇5查看文件系統(tǒng)

Enter your choice(1-8): 5

         FILESYSTEM SUBMENU

    1. Erase Flash

    2. Format flash

    3. Delete file from Flash

    4. Rename file from Flash

    5. Display Flash files

    6. Return to main menu

選擇5查看flash里面的文件和剩余空間大小

Enter your choice(1-6): 5
No. File Size(bytes)     Created Date       File Name
=================================================================

1: 8789100 bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:33:06   S3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc

2: 851      bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:01:17   private-data.txt

3: 836      bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:01:35   rr.dat

4: 836      bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:01:40   rr.bak

5: 1348985 bytes   Jan 01 2008 01:12:13   s3300-28tp-ei-v100r006c03.web.zip

6: 216      bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:06:25   1.txt

7: 637      bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:02:54   vrpcfg1.zip

8: 542      bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:05:25   vrpcfg.zip
Total: 14632KB(Free: 4640KB)

         FILESYSTEM SUBMENU

    1. Erase Flash

    2. Format flash

    3. Delete file from Flash

    4. Rename file from Flash

    5. Display Flash files

    6. Return to main menu

如果剩余的空間大小不夠
可以選擇 2. Format flash 格式化flash空間
或者選擇 3. Delete file from Flash 刪除一些文件

Enter your choice(1-6): 2

Note: Format flash will damage Flash file system.
      Format flash? Yes or No(Y/N): y

Formatting Flash, please waiting several minutes .................................. done
    FILESYSTEM SUBMENU

    1. Erase Flash

    2. Format flash

    3. Delete file from Flash

    4. Rename file from Flash

    5. Display Flash files

    6. Return to main menu

Enter your choice(1-6): 5
No. File Size(bytes)     Created Date       File Name
=================================================================
Total: 14632KB(Free: 14624KB)

         FILESYSTEM SUBMENU

    1. Erase Flash

    2. Format flash

    3. Delete file from Flash

    4. Rename file from Flash

    5. Display Flash files

    6. Return to main menu

選擇6返回上一級 bootrom 菜單

Enter your choice(1-6): 6

          BOOTROM MENU

    1. Boot with default mode

    2. Enter serial submenu

    3. Enter startup submenu

    4. Enter ethernet submenu

    5. Enter filesystem submenu

    6. Modify BOOTROM password

    7. Clear password for console user

    8. Reboot

通過ftp上傳軟件版本選擇4 設(shè)置以太網(wǎng)相關(guān)參數(shù)

Enter your choice(1-8): 4

          ETHERNET SUBMENU

    1. Update BOOTROM system

    2. Download file to Flash through ethernet interface

    3. Modify ethernet interface boot parameter

    4. Return to main menu

選擇3設(shè)置ethernet參數(shù) 如果需要更新bootrom 就先升級bootrom版本

Enter your choice(1-4): 3

          BOOTLINE SUBMENU

    1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

    2. Set FTP protocol parameters

    3. Return to ethernet menu

Enter your choice(1-3): 2

'.' = clear field; '-' = go to previous field;
Load File name      : S3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc S3300-28TP-EI-bootrom.bin /直接在后面跟上要更新的bootrom版本軟件全名
Switch IP address   : 192.168.1.15:ffffff00 / 設(shè)置交換機(jī)的ip地址前面的是默認(rèn)ip地址
Server IP address   : 192.168.1.40 / 設(shè)置ftp服務(wù)器的ip地址前面的是默認(rèn)ip地址
FTP User Name       : 123   / 設(shè)置ftp服務(wù)器的用戶名
FTP User Password   : 123   / 設(shè)置ftp服務(wù)器的密碼

Starting to write BOOTLINE into flash ... done

          BOOTLINE SUBMENU

    1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

    2. Set FTP protocol parameters

    3. Return to ethernet menu

Enter your choice(1-3): 3

設(shè)置電腦ip地址

   配置ftpserver軟件
   設(shè)置ftp 用戶名密碼工作的目錄



ETHERNET SUBMENU

    1. Update BOOTROM system

    2. Download file to Flash through ethernet interface

    3. Modify ethernet interface boot parameter

    4. Return to main menu

Enter your choice(1-4): 1

boot string          : 0
boot device          : netdrv
unit number          : 0
processor number     : 0
host name            : switch
file name            : S3300-28TP-EI-bootrom.bin
inet on ethernet (e) : 192.168.1.15:ffffff00
host inet (h)        : 192.168.1.40
user (u)             : 123
ftp password (pw)    : 123
flags (f)            : 0x0

Attached TCP/IP interface to netdrv0.
Loading...
Read file to sdram.Done

Warning: Don't Power-off or Reset the Device!!!

Update bootrom system ... done !

          ETHERNET SUBMENU

    1. Update BOOTROM system

    2. Download file to Flash through ethernet interface

    3. Modify ethernet interface boot parameter

    4. Return to main menu
Enter your choice(1-4): 3

          BOOTLINE SUBMENU

    1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

    2. Set FTP protocol parameters

    3. Return to ethernet menu

Enter your choice(1-3): 2

'.' = clear field; '-' = go to previous field; ^D = quit
Load File name      : S3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc XXXXXXX /直接在這里輸入要上傳的新的軟件版本全名
Switch IP address   : 192.168.1.15:ffffff00 /設(shè)置交換機(jī)的ip地址前面顯示的默認(rèn)ip地址可以不用修改
Server IP address   : 192.168.1.40            /設(shè)置ftp服務(wù)器的ip地址前面顯示的是默認(rèn)的ip地址可以不用修改
FTP User Name       : 123   /設(shè)置ftp 用戶名
FTP User Password   : 123   /設(shè)置ftp密碼

Starting to write BOOTLINE into flash ... done

          BOOTLINE SUBMENU

    1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

    2. Set FTP protocol parameters

    3. Return to ethernet menu

返選擇3返回上一級菜單

Enter your choice(1-3): 3

          ETHERNET SUBMENU

    1. Update BOOTROM system

    2. Download file to Flash through ethernet interface

    3. Modify ethernet interface boot parameter

    4. Return to main menu

選擇2從FTP服務(wù)器下載軟件大包

Enter your choice(1-4): 2

boot string          : 0
boot device          : netdrv
unit number          : 0
processor number     : 0
host name            : switch
file name            : S3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc
inet on ethernet (e) : 192.168.1.15:ffffff00
host inet (h)        : 192.168.1.40
user (u)             : 123
ftp password (pw)    : 123
flags (f)            : 0x0

Attached TCP/IP interface to netdrv0.
Attaching network interface lo0... done.
Loading...
Read file to sdram..........Done

Writing Flash.......................................................................................................................................done
File length: 8789100 bytes
Time taken : 32s

          ETHERNET SUBMENU

    1. Update BOOTROM system

    2. Download file to Flash through ethernet interface

    3. Modify ethernet interface boot parameter

    4. Return to main menu

上傳成功選擇4返回上一級菜單

Enter your choice(1-4): 4

          BOOTROM MENU

    1. Boot with default mode

    2. Enter serial submenu

    3. Enter startup submenu

    4. Enter ethernet submenu

    5. Enter filesystem submenu

    6. Modify BOOTROM password

    7. Clear password for console user

    8. Reboot

進(jìn)入文件系統(tǒng)查看新上傳大包文件并比較大小

Enter your choice(1-8): 5

         FILESYSTEM SUBMENU

    1. Erase Flash

    2. Format flash

    3. Delete file from Flash

    4. Rename file from Flash

    5. Display Flash files

    6. Return to main menu

nter your choice(1-6): 5
No. File Size(bytes)     Created Date       File Name
=================================================================

1: 8789100 bytes   Jan 01 2008 00:08:04   S3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc
Total: 14632KB(Free: 6040KB)

         FILESYSTEM SUBMENU

    1. Erase Flash

    2. Format flash

    3. Delete file from Flash

    4. Rename file from Flash

    5. Display Flash files

    6. Return to main menu

Enter your choice(1-6): 6

          BOOTROM MENU

    1. Boot with default mode

    2. Enter serial submenu

    3. Enter startup submenu

    4. Enter ethernet submenu

    5. Enter filesystem submenu

    6. Modify BOOTROM password

    7. Clear password for console user

    8. Reboot

選擇3進(jìn)入啟動配置菜單把下次啟動軟件包設(shè)置為新上傳的大包

Enter your choice(1-8): 3

       Startup Configuration Submenu

    1. Display startup configuration

    2. Modify startup configuration

    3. Return to main menu

Enter your choice(1-3): 2

Note: startup file field can not be cleared

'.'=clear field; '^D'=quit; Enter=use current configuration

startup type(1: Flash)

current: 1

new    :         這個地方敲回車

Flash startup file (can not be cleared)

current: s3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc

new    : s3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc   輸入啟動的新的軟件版

saved-configuration file

current: vrpcfg.zip

new    :   這個地方敲回車

license file

current:

new    : 這個地方敲回車

patch package

current:

new    : 這個地方敲回車

       Startup Configuration Submenu

    1. Display startup configuration

    2. Modify startup configuration

    3. Return to main menu

Enter your choice(1-3): 1
Current startup configuration

startup type      : Flash

startup file      : s3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc

configuration file: vrpcfg.zip

license file      :

patch package     :

Last time startup state : Success

Latest successful startup configuration

startup file      : s3300-28TP-EI-V100R006C03.cc

configuration file: vrpcfg.zip

license file      :

patch package     :

       Startup Configuration Submenu

    1. Display startup configuration

    2. Modify startup configuration

    3. Return to main menu

Enter your choice(1-3): 3

          BOOTROM MENU

    1. Boot with default mode

    2. Enter serial submenu

    3. Enter startup submenu

    4. Enter ethernet submenu

    5. Enter filesystem submenu

    6. Modify BOOTROM password

    7. Clear password for console user

    8. Reboot

選擇1以默認(rèn)方式啟動

Enter your choice(1-8): 1

Decompressing Image file ... done

Initialize FSP Task

PPI DEV SysInit..................OK

Hard system init.................OK

Begin to start the system, please waiting ......

VOS VFS init.....................OK

Startup File Check...............OK

VOS monitor init.................OK

CFM init advance.................OK

PAT init ........................OK

HA S2M init......................OK

VOS VFS init hind ...............OK

VRP_Root begin...

VRP_InitializeTask begin...

Init the Device Link.............OK

CFG_PlaneInit begin..............OK

CFM_Init begin...................OK

CLI_CmdInit begin................OK

VRP_RegestAllLINKCmd begin.......OK

create task begin................

task init begin...

Recover configuration...OK!
Press ENTER to get started.
done

Login authentication

Password:
Error: The password times out.
Password:
Error: The password is invalid.
Password:
Error: The password is invalid.[2J

User interface con0 is available

Please Press ENTER.

Login authentication

<Quidway>dis
<Quidway>display v
<Quidway>display voice-vlan[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1D[1D [1Der
<Quidway>display version
Huawei Versatile Routing Platform Software
VRP (R) software, Version 5.70 (S3328 V100R006C03)
Copyright (C) 2003-2011 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTD
Quidway S3328TP-EI Routing Switch uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 4 minutes

EOFEA 0(Master) : uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 3 minutes
128M bytes DDR Memory
16M bytes FLASH
Pcb      Version : VER B
Basic BOOTROM Version : 348 Compiled at Jun 26 2012, 18:56:33
Software Version : VRP (R) Software, Version 5.70 (V100R006C03)

能夠正常進(jìn)入系統(tǒng) 查看軟件版本是最新上傳的確認(rèn)本次升級成功

建議/總結(jié)

　　無

小s交換機(jī) bootrom ftp方式升級軟件版本問題